Ngwa na nhazi arụmọrụ nke ọkpọkọ igwe anaghị agba nchara

Gịnị bụ oké mgbidi ígwè ọkpọkọ?

The ígwè ọkpọkọ na ruru nke mpụta dayameta nke ígwè ọkpọkọ na mgbidi ọkpụrụkpụ bụ ihe na-erughị 20 a na-akpọnnukwu mgbidi ígwè ọkpọkọ.

Ngwa nke ọkpọkọ ígwè enweghị nkebi nke nwere nnukwu mgbidi:

A na-eji ya eme ihe dị ka ọkpọkọ mgbapu mmanụ ala, ọkpọkọ ọkpọ maka ụlọ ọrụ petrochemical, ọkpọkọ mmiri ọkụ, ọkpọkọ na-ebu nastructural ígwè anwụrụ maka ụgbọ ala, traktọ, ụgbọ elu, wdg.

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Usoro nrụpụta nke ọkpọkọ nchara na-enweghị nkebi siri ike:

Igwe ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ (ọkpụkpụ nchara na-enweghị ihe ọ bụla): okirikiri tube billet → kpo oku → perforation → mpịakọta mpịakọta atọ, ntụgharị na-aga n'ihu ma ọ bụ extrusion → iwepụ ọkpọkọ → nha (ma ọ bụ mbelata dayameta) → jụrụ oyi → ịgbatị → ule hydraulic (ma ọ bụ nchọpụta ntụpọ) → akara → ebe nkwakọba ihe

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Ọkpụkpụ nchara na-enweghị nkebi mgbidi siri ikee ọtụtụ-eji pipelines na-adịbeghị anya, dị ka uka njem nke ụfọdụ liquids na elu viscosity, wdg .. Ya mere, ihe magburu onwe arụmọrụ na-egosipụta na ngwa usoro nke oké-walled enweghị nkebi ígwè anwụrụ?

1) Ọrụ na-eguzogide iyi dị elu:

Ọkpụkpụ ígwè na-enweghị nkebi nke nwere mgbidiyi oyi akwa ọkpụrụkpụ 3-12mm, eyi oyi akwa hardness nwere ike iru HRC58-62, eyi iguzogide bụ ihe karịrị 15-20 ugboro nkịtị ígwè efere, ala alloy ígwè efere arụmọrụ 5-10 ugboro ọzọ, elu chromium nkedo ígwè eyi iguzogide 2-5 ugboro ọzọ, eyi iguzogide dị elu karịa ịgba ịgbado ọkụ na thermal spraying na ụzọ ndị ọzọ.

2) arụmọrụ mmetụta ka mma:

Ọkpụkpọ ígwè dị arọ nke mgbidi mgbidibụ ihe owuwu metal nke okpukpu abụọ, na nchikota metallurgical n'etiti oyi akwa na-eguzogide oyi na ihe ndabere, nke nwere ike njikọ dị elu, nwere ike itinye ume na usoro nke mmetụta, na oyi akwa na-eguzogide agaghị ada, ya mere. enwere ike itinye ya na ọnọdụ ọrụ yana ịma jijiji na mmetụta siri ike, nke dị ala karịa ihe nkedo na-eguzogide ihe na ihe seramiiki.

3) Ezigbo arụmọrụ na-eguzogide okpomọkụ:

Oke-walled enweghị nkebi ígwè tube alloy carbide nwere ike kwụsie ike arụmọrụ n'okpuru elu okpomọkụ, eyi na-eguzogide ígwè efere nwere ike ji mee ihe n'ime 500 ℃, ndị ọzọ pụrụ iche chọrọ okpomọkụ nwere ike ahaziri mmepụta, nwere ike izute ọnọdụ nke ojiji n'ime 1200 ℃;seramiiki, polyurethane, polymer ihe, wdg were mado ụzọ eyi na-eguzogide ihe enweghị ike izute ndị dị otú ahụ elu okpomọkụ chọrọ.

4) Ọrụ nhazi dị mma:

Enwere ike ịhazi ya n'ime ọkpọkọ na-enweghị nkebi nke nha dị iche iche dị ka achọrọ, a pụkwara ịhazi ya, oyi na-atụ, welded, bent, wdg, nke dị mfe iji;enwere ike ikpokọta ma guzobe na saịtị, nke na-eme ka mmezi na ngbanwe ọrụ na-azọpụta oge ma dị mma ma na-ebelata oke ọrụ.

5) Oke ọnụ ahịa nwoke na nwanyị mara mma:

A na-abawanye ọnụ ahịa ọkpọkọ igwe anaghị agba nchara ma e jiri ya tụnyere ihe ndị nkịtị, ma n'ịtụle ndụ ọrụ nke ngwaahịa ahụ, ọnụ ahịa arụmọrụ na ọnụahịa dị elu karịa nke efere ígwè na ihe ndị ọzọ, na-eburu n'uche mmezi ahụ. ọnụ ahịa, ọnụ ahịa akụrụngwa na ọnwụ oge nkwụsị.


Oge nzipu: Mar-15-2024